Homestead House, Concept A — materials
A rough list to take to a sawmill. The frame is cut green — full-sawn timbers straight from the log — and pinned with dry oak pegs: as the timbers dry they shrink onto the pegs, and the drawbored joints pull tighter. The mill cuts every stick to its section and length; the framer cuts the joints.
Each length is the piece’s cut length plus 10 in for tenons and trimming, rounded up to the foot. A piece longer than 24 ft is ordered in two or more lengths joined by a scarf (A2-16), except a post or a rafter is not scarfed. Board feet are full-sawn: width × depth × feet ÷ 12. Sizes follow the model, which is proportioned from measured drawings, not engineered — a frame that will carry a load is sized by an engineer first.
Campaign 1: the main house
The main block and the lean-to, raised first and ordered first. The main block's east cellar wall is cast with the pilaster that will carry the wing's girder, and its opening to the wing's basement is capped until the second campaign. The east gable is framed and sided whole; its door to the wing is framed and closed until then.
The workshop's own mill (critical, to be graded to NELMA)
Oak (red or bur)
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 8 | 20 | 2 | 213 | gable mid post |
| 8 × 8 | 19 | 8 | 811 | wall post, front and rear walls (corner and bent) |
| 8 × 8 | 12 | 2 | 128 | spine post |
| 8 × 8 | 9 | 9 | 432 | cellar post under a sill (one cellar under two blocks) · lean-to wall post, rear wall (corner and bent) |
| 8 × 8 | 8 | 6 | 256 | cellar post under a bent sill |
| 6 × 6 | 12 | 6 | 216 | porch post at the wall, on the back sill |
| 6 × 6 | 11 | 6 | 198 | porch post |
| 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 4 | 14 | 57 | guard newel, well 1 left · guard newel, well 1 right · lean-to guard newel, well 0 left · lean-to guard newel, well 0 right |
| 2 × 2 | 5 | 4 | 7 | guard newel, stair 1 left · guard newel, stair 1 right · lean-to guard newel, stair 0 left · lean-to guard newel, stair 0 right |
| 2 × 2 | 4 | 12 | 16 | guard newel, stair 1 left · guard newel, stair 1 right · lean-to guard newel, stair 0 left · lean-to guard newel, stair 0 right |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 6 | 20 | 22 | guard top rail, stair 1 left · guard bottom rail, stair 1 left · guard top rail, stair 1 right · guard bottom rail, stair 1 right · lean-to guard top rail, well 0 left · lean-to guard bottom rail, well 0 left · lean-to guard top rail, well 0 right · lean-to guard bottom rail, well 0 right |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 5 | 26 | 24 | guard top rail, well 1 left · guard bottom rail, well 1 left · guard top rail, well 1 right · guard bottom rail, well 1 right · guard top rail, well 1 foot end · guard bottom rail, well 1 foot end · lean-to guard top rail, stair 0 left · lean-to guard bottom rail, stair 0 left · lean-to guard top rail, stair 0 right · lean-to guard bottom rail, stair 0 right |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | lean-to guard top rail, well 0 foot end · lean-to guard bottom rail, well 0 foot end |
| 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 4 | 185 | 96 | guard baluster, well 1 left · guard baluster, well 1 right · guard baluster, well 1 foot end · guard baluster, stair 1 left · guard baluster, stair 1 right · lean-to guard baluster, well 0 left · lean-to guard baluster, well 0 right · lean-to guard baluster, well 0 foot end · lean-to guard baluster, stair 0 left · lean-to guard baluster, stair 0 right |
2,479 board feet of green timber in 302 pieces.
Bur oak (white oak group)
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 10 | 19 | 4 | 507 | bent sill, a girder on cellar posts |
| 8 × 8 | 24 | 5 | 640 | sill, front wall · sill, rear wall · lean-to sill, rear wall |
| 8 × 8 | 20 | 1 | 107 | sill, rear wall |
| 8 × 8 | 19 | 4 | 405 | sill, gable end |
| 8 × 8 | 14 | 2 | 149 | lean-to sill, gable end |
| 6 × 6 | 24 | 4 | 288 | porch sill on the piers · porch back sill on its own piers, clear of the wrap |
| 3 × 8 | 8 | 22 | 352 | porch joist |
2,448 board feet of green timber in 42 pieces.
Scarfed (A2-16), longer than a 24 ft stick: 1 × sill, front wall (44 5/8 ft) in 2; 2 × sill, gable end (33 3/8 ft) in 2; 2 × bent sill, a girder on cellar posts (33 3/8 ft) in 2; 1 × lean-to sill, rear wall (44 5/8 ft) in 2; 1 × porch sill on the piers (44 5/8 ft) in 2; 1 × porch back sill on its own piers, clear of the wrap (44 5/8 ft) in 2.
Eastern white pine
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 19 | 18 | 4 | 912 | cross girt at a bent |
| 8 × 16 | 18 | 4 | 768 | gable end girt, west gable · gable end girt, east gable |
| 8 × 10 | 24 | 6 | 960 | wall plate · lean-to wall plate |
| 8 × 10 | 18 | 4 | 480 | gable top girt at the plate line, west gable · gable top girt at the plate line, east gable |
| 8 × 10 | 17 | 4 | 453 | wall girt, bay 1 (front and rear) · wall girt, bay 3 (front and rear) |
| 8 × 10 | 13 | 2 | 173 | wall girt, bay 2 (front and rear) |
| 6 × 10 | 24 | 4 | 480 | porch beam · porch beam at the wall, on its own posts |
| 6 × 10 | 13 | 1 | 65 | stairwell header |
| 6 × 10 | 10 | 2 | 100 | ceiling header at a chimney |
| 6 × 10 | 5 | 4 | 100 | first-floor chimney header · chimney header |
| 6 × 10 | 4 | 1 | 20 | lean-to first-floor stairwell header |
| 5 1/2 × 8 | 4 | 2 | 29 | opening header |
| 4 × 10 | 17 | 67 | 3,797 | first-floor joist, along the ridge, sill to sill · first-floor chimney trimmer · floor joist, girt to girt · chimney trimmer, either side of the stack |
| 4 × 10 | 13 | 29 | 1,257 | first-floor joist, along the ridge, sill to sill · first-floor stairwell trimmer · hall joist between the cross girts · stairwell trimmer, front and rear of the opening |
| 4 × 10 | 9 | 5 | 150 | stairwell tail joist, cross girt to header |
| 4 × 10 | 6 | 2 | 40 | first-floor tail joist at a chimney |
| 4 × 10 | 5 | 4 | 67 | chimney tail joist, girt to header |
| 3 × 10 | 24 | 1 | 60 | lean-to floor ledger on the house's sill |
| 3 × 10 | 19 | 27 | 1,282 | ceiling joist, on the plates beside a rafter · lean-to floor ledger on the house's sill |
| 3 × 10 | 18 | 2 | 90 | ceiling tail joist at a chimney |
| 3 × 10 | 17 | 1 | 42 | plank ledger on the front sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 3 × 10 | 16 | 2 | 80 | ceiling tail joist at a chimney |
| 3 × 10 | 15 | 22 | 825 | lean-to first-floor joist, sill to sill · lean-to first-floor stairwell trimmer |
| 3 × 10 | 13 | 1 | 32 | plank ledger on the front sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 3 × 10 | 12 | 1 | 30 | plank ledger on the rear sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 3 × 10 | 8 | 1 | 20 | plank ledger on the rear sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 3 × 10 | 6 | 1 | 15 | plank ledger on the rear sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 3 × 10 | 5 | 4 | 50 | plank ledger on the front sill's inner half, under the planks' ends · plank ledger on the rear sill's inner half, under the planks' ends · lean-to first-floor tail joist at a chimney |
| 3 × 10 | 3 | 1 | 8 | plank ledger on the rear sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 4 × 7 | 24 | 28 | 1,568 | common rafter (36.9°, 9/12) · common rafter, headed off at a roof opening |
| 4 × 7 | 23 | 2 | 107 | common rafter, headed off at a roof opening |
| 4 × 7 | 22 | 16 | 821 | lean-to rafter (36.9°, 9/12) |
| 4 × 7 | 21 | 2 | 98 | common rafter, headed off at a roof opening |
| 4 × 7 | 10 | 2 | 47 | roof header at a chimney |
| 4 × 7 | 7 | 4 | 65 | roof header at a scuttle |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 13 | 1 | 30 | opening header |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 11 | 1 | 26 | opening header |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 5 | 1 | 12 | opening header |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 4 | 15 | 140 | opening header |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 3 | 1 | 7 | opening header |
| 2 1/2 × 10 | 14 | 1 | 29 | lean-to plank ledger on the east sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 2 1/2 × 10 | 11 | 1 | 23 | lean-to plank ledger on the west sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 2 1/2 × 10 | 5 | 1 | 10 | lean-to plank ledger on the west sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 4 × 6 | 22 | 11 | 484 | collar (none on the two gable pairs — the gable studs stiffen them) |
| 3 × 7 | 9 | 16 | 252 | porch rafter (13.9°) |
| 4 × 4 | 7 | 4 | 37 | knee brace, corner post to plate (45°), inner half of the wall |
16,143 board feet of green timber in 316 pieces.
Scarfed (A2-16), longer than a 24 ft stick: 2 × wall plate (44 5/8 ft) in 2; 13 × ceiling joist, on the plates beside a rafter (34 5/8 ft) in 2; 1 × lean-to wall plate (44 5/8 ft) in 2; 1 × porch beam (44 5/8 ft) in 2; 1 × porch beam at the wall, on its own posts (44 5/8 ft) in 2.
Pegs: 225 dry oak, 1 in × 10 in (estimated joint by joint); order 10 % over. Keys: 14 dry oak tusk keys for the tusk tenons.
Subtotal, the workshop's own mill (critical, to be graded to NELMA), campaign 1: 634 timbers, 2,479 board feet oak (red or bur), 2,448 board feet bur oak (white oak group), 16,143 board feet eastern white pine: 21,070 board feet of green timber; 225 dry oak pegs and 14 dry oak tusk keys.
The Amish mills (non-critical)
Standard dimension lumber here (2x4, 2x6 and the like) may come from a lumberyard's kiln-dried, grade-stamped stock instead, where that's cheaper.
Boards: floor planks 3,314 sq ft at 1 1/2 in ≈ 4,971 board feet — graded structural T&G decking: they span 24 in and carry the gypsum pour; porch decks 342 sq ft at 1 1/2 in ≈ 514 board feet; ceiling boards under the warm roof (tongue and groove) 3,212 sq ft at 1 in ≈ 3,212 board feet (plus waste).
Subtotal, the Amish mills (non-critical), campaign 1: 0 timbers; boards ≈ 8,697 board feet.
The lumberyard (dry S4S, No. 2 or better, kiln-dried and grade-stamped)
Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine)
| Size | 8 ft | 10 ft | 12 ft | 14 ft | 16 ft | 18 ft | 20 ft | 22 ft | 24 ft | Sticks | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2x6 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 43 | 532 | gable stud above the plate line · opening jamb stud · window rough sill · cripple stud · gable stud from the floor-1 girt | |||
| 2x4 | 92 | 66 | 10 | 168 | 1,037 | wall stud · opening jamb stud · window rough sill · cripple stud · gable stud · lean-to wall stud |
1,569 board feet of dry lumber in 211 sticks, at the nominal sizes as lumber is sold.
Subtotal, the lumberyard (dry S4S, No. 2 or better, kiln-dried and grade-stamped), campaign 1: 278 pieces, 211 sticks, 1,569 board feet of dry lumber.
Campaign 2: the addition
The wing, raised later against the main block's east wall on its own sills, corner posts and end girt, with its cellar walls, its girder's piers beside the masonry heater and the heater's own footing, and its porch.
The workshop's own mill (critical, to be graded to NELMA)
Oak (red or bur)
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 8 | 14 | 8 | 597 | wing wall post, front and rear walls (corner and bent) |
| 8 × 8 | 9 | 2 | 96 | cellar post under the girder |
| 6 × 6 | 12 | 3 | 108 | porch post at the wall, on the back sill |
| 6 × 6 | 10 | 6 | 180 | porch post |
| 6 1/2 × 5 1/2 | 14 | 2 | 83 | wing king post |
| 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 4 | 8 | 33 | wing guard newel, well 1 left · wing guard newel, well 1 right |
| 2 × 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | wing guard newel, stair 1 left · wing guard newel, stair 1 right |
| 2 × 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | wing guard newel, stair 1 left · wing guard newel, stair 1 right |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 6 | 12 | 14 | wing guard top rail, stair 1 left · wing guard bottom rail, stair 1 left · wing guard top rail, stair 1 right · wing guard bottom rail, stair 1 right |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 5 | 14 | 13 | wing guard top rail, well 1 left · wing guard bottom rail, well 1 left · wing guard top rail, well 1 right · wing guard bottom rail, well 1 right · wing guard top rail, well 1 foot end · wing guard bottom rail, well 1 foot end |
| 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 4 | 103 | 54 | wing guard baluster, well 1 left · wing guard baluster, well 1 right · wing guard baluster, well 1 foot end · wing guard baluster, stair 1 left · wing guard baluster, stair 1 right |
1,189 board feet of green timber in 166 pieces.
Bur oak (white oak group)
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 8 | 24 | 4 | 512 | wing sill, front wall · wing sill, rear wall |
| 8 × 8 | 19 | 2 | 203 | wing sill, gable end |
| 6 × 6 | 24 | 4 | 288 | porch sill on the piers · porch back sill on its own piers, clear of the wrap |
| 3 × 8 | 8 | 17 | 272 | porch joist |
1,275 board feet of green timber in 27 pieces.
Scarfed (A2-16), longer than a 24 ft stick: 1 × wing sill, front wall (44 ft) in 2; 1 × wing sill, rear wall (44 ft) in 2; 1 × wing sill, gable end (33 3/8 ft) in 2; 1 × porch sill on the piers (44 ft) in 2; 1 × porch back sill on its own piers, clear of the wrap (44 ft) in 2.
Eastern white pine
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 14 | 36 | 2 | 672 | wing tie beam, the king-post truss's tie, across on the plates |
| 8 × 13 | 22 | 1 | 191 | wing first-floor girder (summer), lengthwise |
| 8 × 13 | 19 | 6 | 988 | wing end girt against the house · wing gable end girt, wing east gable · wing cross girt at a bent, the king-post truss's tie |
| 8 × 13 | 18 | 1 | 156 | wing first-floor girder (summer), lengthwise |
| 8 × 10 | 24 | 4 | 640 | wing wall plate |
| 8 × 10 | 21 | 2 | 280 | wing wall girt, bay 3 (front and rear) |
| 8 × 10 | 19 | 2 | 253 | wing gable top girt at the plate line, wing east gable |
| 8 × 10 | 16 | 2 | 213 | wing wall girt, bay 1 (front and rear) |
| 8 × 10 | 9 | 2 | 120 | wing wall girt, bay 2 (front and rear) |
| 6 × 10 | 24 | 4 | 480 | porch beam · porch beam at the wall, on its own posts |
| 6 × 10 | 13 | 1 | 65 | wing stairwell header |
| 6 × 10 | 8 | 2 | 80 | wing first-floor chimney header |
| 9 × 5 1/2 | 18 | 4 | 297 | wing principal rafter (king-post truss), under the common rafters |
| 4 × 10 | 18 | 40 | 2,400 | wing first-floor joist, sill to girder · wing first-floor end joist, at the open end, under the planks' ends · wing first-floor chimney trimmer |
| 4 × 10 | 16 | 12 | 640 | wing floor joist, girt to girt · wing stairwell trimmer, front and rear of the opening |
| 4 × 10 | 14 | 8 | 373 | wing first-floor tail joist at a chimney |
| 4 × 10 | 12 | 6 | 240 | wing stairwell tail joist, cross girt to header |
| 3 × 10 | 21 | 1 | 52 | wing plank ledger on the east sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 3 × 10 | 15 | 1 | 38 | wing plank ledger on the east sill's inner half, under the planks' ends |
| 4 × 7 | 25 | 26 | 1,517 | wing common rafter (39.8°, 10/12) · wing common rafter, headed off at a roof opening |
| 4 × 7 | 23 | 2 | 107 | wing common rafter, headed off at a roof opening |
| 4 × 7 | 14 | 12 | 392 | wing trimmer rafter under a dormer's cheek (39.8°, 10/12) |
| 4 × 7 | 10 | 1 | 23 | wing roof header at a chimney |
| 4 × 7 | 6 | 7 | 98 | wing roof header at a chimney · wing roof header at a dormer |
| 4 × 7 | 5 | 24 | 280 | dormer rafter |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 7 | 1 | 16 | opening header |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 6 | 1 | 14 | opening header |
| 3 1/2 × 8 | 4 | 11 | 103 | opening header |
| 3 × 7 | 9 | 16 | 252 | porch rafter (13.9°) |
| 4 × 5 | 7 | 6 | 70 | dormer side plate |
| 4 × 5 | 6 | 3 | 30 | dormer front plate |
| 2 × 10 | 24 | 1 | 40 | wing ridge board, on edge |
| 2 × 10 | 20 | 1 | 33 | wing ridge board, on edge |
| 4 × 4 | 8 | 6 | 64 | dormer post, on a trimmer rafter |
11,218 board feet of green timber in 219 pieces.
Scarfed (A2-16), longer than a 24 ft stick: 1 × wing end girt against the house (33 3/8 ft) in 2; 1 × wing gable end girt, wing east gable (33 3/8 ft) in 2; 1 × wing gable top girt at the plate line, wing east gable (33 3/8 ft) in 2; 1 × wing cross girt at a bent, the king-post truss's tie (33 3/8 ft) in 2; 2 × wing wall plate (44 ft) in 2; 6 × wing trimmer rafter under a dormer's cheek (39.8°, 10/12) (24 ft) in 2; 1 × porch beam (44 ft) in 2; 1 × porch beam at the wall, on its own posts (44 ft) in 2.
Special lengths — a post or a rafter is not scarfed: 23 × wing common rafter (39.8°, 10/12) (24 ft); 3 × wing common rafter, headed off at a roof opening (24 ft).
Ordered long, never scarfed — a tension tie, a post, or a beam whose scarf would fall mid-span: 2 × wing tie beam, the king-post truss's tie, across on the plates (34 5/8 ft).
Pegs: 125 dry oak, 1 in × 10 in (estimated joint by joint); order 10 % over. Keys: 11 dry oak tusk keys for the tusk tenons.
Subtotal, the workshop's own mill (critical, to be graded to NELMA), campaign 2: 393 timbers, 1,189 board feet oak (red or bur), 1,275 board feet bur oak (white oak group), 11,218 board feet eastern white pine: 13,682 board feet of green timber; 125 dry oak pegs and 11 dry oak tusk keys.
The Amish mills (non-critical)
Standard dimension lumber here (2x4, 2x6 and the like) may come from a lumberyard's kiln-dried, grade-stamped stock instead, where that's cheaper.
Eastern white pine
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 × 3 | 6 | 3 | 18 | dormer rough sill |
| 1 × 5 1/2 | 5 | 44 | 101 | guard board, 1x6, on the face of the loft's girt and tie, 3 1/2 in gaps |
119 board feet of green timber in 47 pieces.
Boards: floor planks 2,735 sq ft at 1 1/2 in ≈ 4,102 board feet — graded structural T&G decking: they span 24 in and carry the gypsum pour; porch decks 337 sq ft at 1 1/2 in ≈ 506 board feet; ceiling boards under the warm roof (tongue and groove) 2,432 sq ft at 1 in ≈ 2,432 board feet (plus waste).
Subtotal, the Amish mills (non-critical), campaign 2: 47 timbers, 119 board feet eastern white pine; boards ≈ 7,040 board feet.
The lumberyard (dry S4S, No. 2 or better, kiln-dried and grade-stamped)
Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine)
| Size | 8 ft | 10 ft | 12 ft | 14 ft | 16 ft | 18 ft | 20 ft | 22 ft | 24 ft | Sticks | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2x4 | 19 | 55 | 2 | 3 | 21 | 100 | 736 | wing wall stud · opening jamb stud · window rough sill · cripple stud · gable stud above the plate line · dormer cheek stud |
736 board feet of dry lumber in 100 sticks, at the nominal sizes as lumber is sold.
Subtotal, the lumberyard (dry S4S, No. 2 or better, kiln-dried and grade-stamped), campaign 2: 198 pieces, 100 sticks, 736 board feet of dry lumber.
The whole order, by supplier
The workshop's own mill (critical, to be graded to NELMA): 1027 timbers, 3,668 board feet oak (red or bur), 3,723 board feet bur oak (white oak group), 27,362 board feet eastern white pine: 34,752 board feet of green timber; 350 dry oak pegs and 25 dry oak tusk keys.
The Amish mills (non-critical): 47 timbers, 119 board feet eastern white pine; boards ≈ 15,737 board feet.
The lumberyard (dry S4S, No. 2 or better, kiln-dried and grade-stamped): 476 pieces in 311 sticks, 2,305 board feet of dry lumber.
Also from the lumberyard (dry S4S, No. 2 or better, kiln-dried and grade-stamped), not taken off the model: the wrap's 2x6 studs and plates, and the interior partitions' studs and plates.
Also from the Amish mills (non-critical), not taken off the model: the rainscreen's furring and the roof's counterbattens; siding, wood lath, trim and finish flooring.
Not in this list: stone, brick and mortar; siding, trim, windows and doors; roofing; nails. Nothing here is priced.
Cut list, piece by piece
| Piece | Qty | Section (in) | Cut length (in) | Ends |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Cellar post under a sill (one cellar under two blocks) | 5 | 8 × 8 | 87 1/2 | A6-22 foot on a steel standoff base on its footing · A6-22 tenon into the sill |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Cellar post under a bent sill | 6 | 8 × 8 | 85 1/2 | A6-22 foot on a steel standoff base on its footing · A6-22 tenon into the bent sill |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Cellar post under the girder | 2 | 8 × 8 | 92 1/2 | A6-22 foot on a steel standoff base on a stone pad · head under the girder, A6-02 tenon |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard newel, well 1 left | 4 | 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 36 | foot fixed through floor into well framing (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard top rail, well 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard bottom rail, well 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard baluster, well 1 left | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard newel, well 1 right | 4 | 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 36 | foot fixed through floor into well framing (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard top rail, well 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard bottom rail, well 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard baluster, well 1 right | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard top rail, well 1 foot end | 1 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 41 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard bottom rail, well 1 foot end | 1 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 41 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard baluster, well 1 foot end | 7 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard newel, stair 1 left | 1 | 2 × 2 | 43 5/8 | foot fixed to floor framing at stair toe (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard newel, stair 1 left | 3 | 2 × 2 | 36 1/4 | slope-cut foot fixed to stair stringer (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard top rail, stair 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard bottom rail, stair 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard baluster, stair 1 left | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 7/8 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard newel, stair 1 right | 1 | 2 × 2 | 43 5/8 | foot fixed to floor framing at stair toe (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard newel, stair 1 right | 3 | 2 × 2 | 36 1/4 | slope-cut foot fixed to stair stringer (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard top rail, stair 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard bottom rail, stair 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Guard baluster, stair 1 right | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 7/8 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, front wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 536 | A6-17 corner · A6-17 corner; scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, rear wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 222 3/8 | A6-17 corner · cut round the cellar stair's well, carried 22 in out past the face of the cellar post |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, rear wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 277 | cut round the cellar stair's well, its end on the cellar post under it · A6-17 corner |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, gable end | 2 | 8 × 8 | 400 | A6-17 corner · A6-17 corner |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Bent sill, a girder on cellar posts | 2 | 8 × 10 | 400 | A6-17 tenon into the front sill · A6-17 tenon into the rear sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: First-floor joist, along the ridge, sill to sill | 15 | 4 × 10 | 192 | A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the gable sill · lapped on half the bent sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: First-floor chimney trimmer | 2 | 4 × 10 | 192 | A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the gable sill · lapped on half the bent sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: First-floor chimney header | 2 | 6 × 10 | 46 7/8 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: First-floor tail joist at a chimney | 2 | 4 × 10 | 52 | on the gable or bent sill · A3-16 dovetail into the header |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: First-floor joist, along the ridge, sill to sill | 16 | 4 × 10 | 144 | lapped on half the bent sill · lapped on half the bent sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: First-floor stairwell trimmer | 1 | 4 × 10 | 144 | lapped on half the bent sill · lapped on half the bent sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: First-floor joist, along the ridge, sill to sill | 16 | 4 × 10 | 192 | lapped on half the bent sill · A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the gable sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Plank ledger on the front sill's inner half, under the planks' ends | 3 | 3 × 10 | 49 3/4 – 184 | A2-23 spiked down onto the sill between the posts · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Plank ledger on the rear sill's inner half, under the planks' ends | 5 | 3 × 10 | 22 3/8 – 130 | A2-23 spiked down onto the sill between the posts · same |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Wall post, front and rear walls (corner and bent) | 8 | 8 × 8 | 217 3/8 | A6-22 foot on the sill · A6-02 head tenon into the plate; A6-05 girts housed and pegged |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Wall girt, bay 1 (front and rear) | 2 | 8 × 10 | 184 | A6-05 housed tenon into the post, 2 pegs · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Wall girt, bay 2 (front and rear) | 2 | 8 × 10 | 136 | A6-05 housed tenon into the post, 2 pegs · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Wall girt, bay 3 (front and rear) | 2 | 8 × 10 | 184 | A6-05 housed tenon into the post, 2 pegs · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Knee brace, corner post to plate (45°), inner half of the wall | 4 | 4 × 4 | 71 7/8 | A6-03 foot on the post · A6-03 head under the plate |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Wall stud, front and rear, first story | 21 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 114 | A2-07 stub tenon into the sill · A2-07 stub tenon into the girt |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Opening jamb stud, full story | 42 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 91 3/8 – 114 | A2-07 stub tenon · A2-07 stub tenon |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Opening header | 19 | 3 1/2 × 8 | 25 – 139 | A2-07 into the jamb · same |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Window rough sill, studs laid flat | 32 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 25 – 37 | nailed to the jamb · same |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Cripple stud, under a rough sill or over a header | 30 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 4 – 54 1/2 | A2-07 stub tenon · butts the rough sill or header |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Wall stud, front and rear, second story | 28 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 93 3/8 | A2-07 stub tenon into the girt · A2-07 stub tenon into the plate or top girt |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Gable mid post | 2 | 8 × 8 | 227 3/8 | A6-22 foot on the gable sill · A6-05 end girts and the top girts |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Gable end girt, west gable | 2 | 8 × 16 | 196 | A6-05 into the corner post · A6-05 into the mid post |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Gable top girt at the plate line, west gable | 2 | 8 × 10 | 196 | A6-05 into the corner post · A6-05 into the mid post |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Gable stud, first story | 23 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 108 | A2-07 stub tenon into the sill · A2-07 stub tenon into the girt |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Gable stud, second story | 29 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 93 3/8 | A2-07 stub tenon into the girt · A2-07 stub tenon into the plate or top girt |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Gable stud above the plate line, top cut to 9/12 | 32 | 1 1/2 × 5 1/2 | 15 5/8 – 147 5/8 | A2-07 stub tenon into the top girt · birdsmouthed under the end rafter |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Gable end girt, east gable | 2 | 8 × 16 | 196 | A6-05 into the corner post · A6-05 into the mid post |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Gable top girt at the plate line, east gable | 2 | 8 × 10 | 196 | A6-05 into the corner post · A6-05 into the mid post |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Cross girt at a bent | 4 | 8 × 19 | 196 | A6-05 into the wall post · A6-05 into the spine post; A6-32 summers, A3-16 joists |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Floor joist, girt to girt | 32 | 4 × 10 | 184 | A3-16 into the girt · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Chimney trimmer, either side of the stack | 2 | 4 × 10 | 184 | A3-16 into the girt · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Chimney header | 2 | 6 × 10 | 46 7/8 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Chimney tail joist, girt to header | 4 | 4 × 10 | 48 | A3-16 into the girt · A3-16 dovetail into the header |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Hall joist between the cross girts | 10 | 4 × 10 | 136 | A3-16 into the girt · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Stairwell trimmer, front and rear of the opening | 2 | 4 × 10 | 136 | A3-16 into the girt · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Stairwell header | 1 | 6 × 10 | 144 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Stairwell tail joist, cross girt to header | 5 | 4 × 10 | 88 3/8 | A3-16 into the girt · A3-16 dovetail into the header |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Spine post | 2 | 8 × 8 | 124 | A6-22 foot on the bent sill · A6-05 the top cross girts tenoned into its head |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Wall plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 536 | A6-02 on the post heads · same; scarfed A2-16 over a post |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Common rafter (36.9°, 9/12) | 14 | 4 × 7 | 277 1/2 | A6-20 seat on the plate, 9.75 in tail, cut plumb at the wall's face · A6-44 foot lapped to the joist beside it, pegged · A6-19 at the ridge |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Common rafter (36.9°, 9/12) | 13 | 4 × 7 | 275 | A6-51 foot halved with the catslide rafter over the plate, pegged · A6-19 at the ridge |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Collar (none on the two gable pairs — the gable studs stiffen them) | 11 | 4 × 6 | 252 | A6-12 to the rafter · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Common rafter, headed off at a roof opening | 5 | 4 × 7 | 240 3/8 – 275 | A6-20 seat on the plate, 9.75 in tail, cut plumb at the wall's face · A6-44 foot lapped to the joist beside it, pegged · A3-16 into the roof header |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Roof header at a chimney | 2 | 4 × 7 | 102 3/8 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer rafter · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Roof header at a scuttle | 4 | 4 × 7 | 66 7/8 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer rafter · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Ceiling joist, on the plates beside a rafter | 13 | 3 × 10 | 416 | on the plate · A6-44 the rafter's foot lapped into its side, pegged · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Ceiling tail joist at a chimney | 4 | 3 × 10 | 178 3/8 – 197 5/8 | on the plate · A6-44 the rafter's foot lapped into its side, pegged · A3-16 into the header |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Ceiling header at a chimney | 2 | 6 × 10 | 103 3/8 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the joist · same |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard newel, well 0 left | 3 | 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 36 | foot fixed through floor into well framing (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard top rail, well 0 left | 2 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 56 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard bottom rail, well 0 left | 2 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 56 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard baluster, well 0 left | 20 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard newel, well 0 right | 3 | 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 36 | foot fixed through floor into well framing (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard top rail, well 0 right | 2 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 56 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard bottom rail, well 0 right | 2 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 56 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard baluster, well 0 right | 20 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard top rail, well 0 foot end | 1 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 36 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard bottom rail, well 0 foot end | 1 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 36 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard baluster, well 0 foot end | 6 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard newel, stair 0 left | 3 | 2 × 2 | 36 1/4 | slope-cut foot fixed to stair stringer (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard newel, stair 0 left | 1 | 2 × 2 | 43 3/4 | foot fixed to floor framing at stair toe (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard top rail, stair 0 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 47 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard bottom rail, stair 0 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 47 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard baluster, stair 0 left | 18 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 31 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard newel, stair 0 right | 3 | 2 × 2 | 36 1/4 | slope-cut foot fixed to stair stringer (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard newel, stair 0 right | 1 | 2 × 2 | 43 3/4 | foot fixed to floor framing at stair toe (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard top rail, stair 0 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 47 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard bottom rail, stair 0 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 47 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to guard baluster, stair 0 right | 18 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 31 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to floor ledger on the house's sill | 2 | 3 × 10 | 213 5/8 – 268 1/4 | F5-12 lagged to the house's sill · same |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Lean-to sill, rear wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 536 | A6-17 corner · A6-17 corner; scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Lean-to sill, gable end | 2 | 8 × 8 | 152 | A6-17 corner · A6-17 corner |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to first-floor joist, sill to sill | 20 | 3 × 10 | 161 | A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the sill · A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to first-floor stairwell trimmer | 2 | 3 × 10 | 161 | A4-14 on the sill · A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to first-floor stairwell header | 1 | 6 × 10 | 36 5/8 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to first-floor tail joist at a chimney | 2 | 3 × 10 | 38 3/8 | A4-14 on the sill or the spine · A3-16 dovetail into the header |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to plank ledger on the west sill's inner half, under the planks' ends | 2 | 2 1/2 × 10 | 40 3/8 – 111 5/8 | A2-23 spiked down onto the sill between the posts · same |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to plank ledger on the east sill's inner half, under the planks' ends | 1 | 2 1/2 × 10 | 152 | A2-23 spiked down onto the sill between the posts · same |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Lean-to wall post, rear wall (corner and bent) | 4 | 8 × 8 | 91 3/8 | A6-22 foot on the sill · A6-02 head tenon into the plate; A6-05 girts housed and pegged |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Lean-to wall stud | 15 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 91 3/8 | A2-07 stub tenon into the sill · A2-07 stub tenon into the plate or top girt |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Opening jamb stud, gable (to the rake) | 4 | 1 1/2 × 5 1/2 | 120 7/8 – 154 3/4 | A2-07 stub tenon into the end girt · cut to the rake under the end rafter |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Opening header | 2 | 5 1/2 × 8 | 31 – 37 | A2-07 into the jamb · same |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Window rough sill, studs laid flat | 2 | 1 1/2 × 5 1/2 | 31 | nailed to the jamb · same |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Cripple stud, under a rough sill or over a header | 6 | 1 1/2 × 5 1/2 | 29 – 56 1/2 | A2-07 stub tenon · butts the rough sill or header |
| Campaign 1, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Gable stud from the floor-1 girt, top cut to 9/12 | 14 | 1 1/2 × 5 1/2 | 117 – 213 | A2-07 stub tenon into the end girt · birdsmouthed under the end rafter |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to wall plate | 1 | 8 × 10 | 536 | A6-02 on the post heads · same; scarfed A2-16 over a post |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Lean-to rafter (36.9°, 9/12) | 16 | 4 × 7 | 252 3/8 | A6-20 seat on the plate, 9.75 in tail, cut plumb at the wall's face · A6-39 head lapped onto the house rafter under it |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard newel, well 1 left | 4 | 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 36 | foot fixed through floor into well framing (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard top rail, well 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard bottom rail, well 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard baluster, well 1 left | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard newel, well 1 right | 4 | 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 36 | foot fixed through floor into well framing (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard top rail, well 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard bottom rail, well 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 45 5/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard baluster, well 1 right | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard top rail, well 1 foot end | 1 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 42 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard bottom rail, well 1 foot end | 1 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 42 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard baluster, well 1 foot end | 7 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard newel, stair 1 left | 1 | 2 × 2 | 43 5/8 | foot fixed to floor framing at stair toe (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard newel, stair 1 left | 3 | 2 × 2 | 36 1/4 | slope-cut foot fixed to stair stringer (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard top rail, stair 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard bottom rail, stair 1 left | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard baluster, stair 1 left | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 7/8 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard newel, stair 1 right | 1 | 2 × 2 | 43 5/8 | foot fixed to floor framing at stair toe (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard newel, stair 1 right | 3 | 2 × 2 | 36 1/4 | slope-cut foot fixed to stair stringer (F5-12) · rail ends housed and fixed (A2-03) |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard top rail, stair 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard bottom rail, stair 1 right | 3 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 57 1/8 | A2-03 housed in newel · A2-03 housed in newel |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing guard baluster, stair 1 right | 24 | 1 1/4 × 1 1/4 | 30 7/8 | A2-03 into bottom rail · A2-03 into top rail |
| Campaign 2, Bur oak (white oak group): Wing sill, front wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 528 | butted to the neighbouring block's sill, nothing lapped across · A6-17 corner; scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 2, Bur oak (white oak group): Wing sill, rear wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 528 | butted to the neighbouring block's sill, nothing lapped across · A6-17 corner; scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 2, Bur oak (white oak group): Wing sill, gable end | 1 | 8 × 8 | 400 | A6-17 corner · A6-17 corner |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing first-floor girder (summer), lengthwise | 1 | 8 × 13 | 198 | in a pocket in a pilaster cast with the cellar wall, its end against the sill · in the pocket of its own concrete pier, clear of the masonry heater |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing first-floor girder (summer), lengthwise | 1 | 8 × 13 | 246 | in the pocket of its own concrete pier, clear of the masonry heater · pocket in the gable cellar wall: its concrete brought up under the end, beside the sill |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing first-floor joist, sill to girder | 34 | 4 × 10 | 200 | A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the sill · A3-16 dovetail into the girder |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing first-floor end joist, at the open end, under the planks' ends | 2 | 4 × 10 | 200 | A4-14 cogged over the inner half of the sill · A3-16 dovetail into the girder |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing first-floor chimney trimmer | 4 | 4 × 10 | 200 | A4-14 on the sill · A3-16 dovetail into the girder |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing first-floor chimney header | 2 | 6 × 10 | 76 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing first-floor tail joist at a chimney | 8 | 4 × 10 | 158 | A4-14 on the sill or the spine · A3-16 dovetail into the header |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing plank ledger on the east sill's inner half, under the planks' ends | 2 | 3 × 10 | 160 – 240 | A2-23 spiked down onto the sill between the posts · same |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing wall post, front and rear walls (corner and bent) | 8 | 8 × 8 | 151 1/4 | A6-22 foot on the sill · A6-02 head tenon into the plate; A6-05 girts housed and pegged |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing wall girt, bay 1 (front and rear) | 2 | 8 × 10 | 176 | A6-05 housed tenon into the post, 2 pegs · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing wall girt, bay 2 (front and rear) | 2 | 8 × 10 | 88 | A6-05 housed tenon into the post, 2 pegs · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing wall girt, bay 3 (front and rear) | 2 | 8 × 10 | 232 | A6-05 housed tenon into the post, 2 pegs · same |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Wing wall stud | 28 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 111 – 114 | A2-07 stub tenon into the sill · A2-07 stub tenon into the girt |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Opening jamb stud, full story | 24 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 111 – 114 | A2-07 stub tenon · A2-07 stub tenon |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Opening header | 13 | 3 1/2 × 8 | 37 – 73 | A2-07 into the jamb · same |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Window rough sill, studs laid flat | 20 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 37 – 73 | nailed to the jamb · same |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Cripple stud, under a rough sill or over a header | 20 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 4 – 89 1/2 | A2-07 stub tenon · butts the rough sill or header |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Wing wall stud | 54 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 27 1/4 | A2-07 stub tenon into the girt · A2-07 stub tenon into the plate or top girt |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing end girt against the house | 1 | 8 × 13 | 400 | A6-05 into the corner post · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing gable end girt, wing east gable | 1 | 8 × 13 | 400 | A6-05 into the corner post · A6-05 into the corner post |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing gable top girt at the plate line, wing east gable | 1 | 8 × 10 | 400 | A6-05 into the corner post · A6-05 into the corner post |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Opening jamb stud, gable (to the rake) | 2 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 154 7/8 | A2-07 stub tenon into the top girt · cut to the rake under the end rafter |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Gable stud above the plate line, top cut to 10/12 | 14 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 17 5/8 – 144 1/4 | A2-07 stub tenon into the top girt · birdsmouthed under the end rafter |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing cross girt at a bent, the king-post truss's tie | 1 | 8 × 13 | 400 | A6-05 into the front post · A6-05 into the rear post; A6-32 summers, A3-16 joists |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing floor joist, girt to girt | 10 | 4 × 10 | 176 | A3-16 into the girt · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing stairwell trimmer, front and rear of the opening | 2 | 4 × 10 | 176 | A3-16 into the girt · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing stairwell header | 1 | 6 × 10 | 144 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing stairwell tail joist, cross girt to header | 6 | 4 × 10 | 126 | A3-16 into the girt · A3-16 dovetail into the header |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing wall plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 528 | A6-02 on the post heads · same; scarfed A2-16 over a post |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing common rafter (39.8°, 10/12) | 23 | 4 × 7 | 288 | A6-20 seat on the plate, 9.75 in tail, cut plumb at the wall's face · A6-48 butted to the ridge board, nailed |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing common rafter, headed off at a roof opening | 5 | 4 × 7 | 263 1/4 – 288 | A6-20 seat on the plate, 9.75 in tail, cut plumb at the wall's face · A3-16 into the roof header |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing trimmer rafter under a dormer's cheek (39.8°, 10/12) | 6 | 4 × 7 | 288 | A6-20 seat on the plate, 9.75 in tail, cut plumb at the wall's face · A6-48 butted to the ridge board, nailed |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing roof header at a chimney | 2 | 4 × 7 | 52 – 100 3/4 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer rafter · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing roof header at a dormer | 6 | 4 × 7 | 52 | A2-08 tusk tenon into the trimmer rafter · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing ridge board, on edge | 1 | 2 × 10 | 222 | A6-48 flush with the end pair · against the chimney |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing ridge board, on edge | 1 | 2 × 10 | 278 | against the chimney · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing tie beam, the king-post truss's tie, across on the plates | 2 | 8 × 14 | 416 | A6-01 lap-dovetail over the plate, the post's teazle tenon in it · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Guard board, 1x6, on the face of the loft's girt and tie, 3 1/2 in gaps | 44 | 1 × 5 1/2 | 49 1/4 | face-nailed to the girt, 6 in lap · face-nailed to the tie, 6 in lap |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Wing king post | 2 | 6 1/2 × 5 1/2 | 154 1/2 | A6-13 housed stub tenon on the tie, pegged · A6-24 jowled head, a joggle each side for a principal |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Wing principal rafter (king-post truss), under the common rafters | 4 | 9 × 5 1/2 | 205 3/8 | A6-23 heel tenoned into the tie · A6-24 head in the king post's joggle |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Dormer post, on a trimmer rafter | 6 | 4 × 4 | 84 1/2 | A6-43 birdsmouthed onto the trimmer rafter · A2-07 into the front plate |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Dormer front plate | 3 | 4 × 5 | 60 | A6-02 on the post · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Dormer side plate | 6 | 4 × 5 | 69 | A6-43 lapped on the front plate · onto the trimmer rafter |
| Campaign 2, Kiln-dried S4S (spruce-pine-fir or pine): Dormer cheek stud | 36 | 1 1/2 × 3 1/2 | 29 1/8 – 77 | A6-43 birdsmouthed onto the trimmer rafter · A2-07 into the side plate |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Dormer rough sill | 3 | 4 × 3 | 52 | A2-07 into the post · same |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Dormer rafter | 24 | 4 × 7 | 39 | A6-20 bird's mouth seated on the side plate · A6-19 at the peak |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Porch post | 6 | 6 × 6 | 112 3/8 | A6-22 stub tenon into the porch sill · A6-02 tenon into the porch beam |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Porch sill on the piers | 1 | 6 × 6 | 536 | on stone piers under the posts · scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Porch back sill on its own piers, clear of the wrap | 1 | 6 × 6 | 536 | on stone piers · scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 1, Bur oak (white oak group): Porch joist | 22 | 3 × 8 | 79 1/2 | A4-14 cogged over the porch sill · A4-14 cogged over the back sill |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Porch beam | 1 | 6 × 10 | 536 | A6-02 on the post heads · same; scarfed A2-16 over a post |
| Campaign 1, Oak (red or bur): Porch post at the wall, on the back sill | 6 | 6 × 6 | 130 1/2 | A6-22 stub tenon into the back sill · A6-02 tenon into the back beam |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Porch beam at the wall, on its own posts | 1 | 6 × 10 | 536 | A6-02 on the post heads · same; scarfed A2-16 over a post |
| Campaign 1, Eastern white pine: Porch rafter (13.9°) | 16 | 3 × 7 | 96 3/8 | A6-20 bird's mouth seated on the porch beam · A6-20 bird's mouth seated on the back beam; its top end ¾ in off the siding (a headwall) |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Porch post | 6 | 6 × 6 | 106 | A6-22 stub tenon into the porch sill · A6-02 tenon into the porch beam |
| Campaign 2, Bur oak (white oak group): Porch sill on the piers | 1 | 6 × 6 | 528 | on stone piers under the posts · scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 2, Bur oak (white oak group): Porch back sill on its own piers, clear of the wrap | 1 | 6 × 6 | 528 | on stone piers · scarfed A2-16 |
| Campaign 2, Bur oak (white oak group): Porch joist | 17 | 3 × 8 | 79 1/2 | A4-14 cogged over the porch sill · A4-14 cogged over the back sill |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Porch beam | 1 | 6 × 10 | 528 | A6-02 on the post heads · same; scarfed A2-16 over a post |
| Campaign 2, Oak (red or bur): Porch post at the wall, on the back sill | 3 | 6 × 6 | 124 1/8 | A6-22 stub tenon into the back sill · A6-02 tenon into the back beam |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Porch beam at the wall, on its own posts | 1 | 6 × 10 | 528 | A6-02 on the post heads · same; scarfed A2-16 over a post |
| Campaign 2, Eastern white pine: Porch rafter (13.9°) | 16 | 3 × 7 | 96 3/8 | A6-20 bird's mouth seated on the porch beam · A6-20 bird's mouth seated on the back beam; its top end ¾ in off the siding (a headwall) |