Homestead Shop, Concept A — materials
A rough list to take to a sawmill. The frame is cut green — full-sawn timbers straight from the log — and pinned with dry oak pegs: as the timbers dry they shrink onto the pegs, and the drawbored joints pull tighter. The mill cuts every stick to its section and length; the framer cuts the joints.
Each length is the piece’s cut length plus 10 in for tenons and trimming, rounded up to the foot. A piece longer than 24 ft is ordered in two or more lengths joined by a scarf (A2-16), except a post or a rafter is not scarfed. Board feet are full-sawn: width × depth × feet ÷ 12. Sizes follow the model, which is proportioned from measured drawings, not engineered — a frame that will carry a load is sized by an engineer first.
The workshop's own mill (critical, to be graded to NELMA)
Bur oak (white oak group)
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 8 | 22 | 1 | 117 | sill, east gable |
| 8 × 8 | 17 | 4 | 363 | sill, north wall · sill, west gable |
| 8 × 8 | 16 | 3 | 256 | sill, north wall · sill, east gable |
| 8 × 8 | 10 | 1 | 53 | sill, south wall |
| 8 × 8 | 7 | 2 | 75 | sill, west gable · sill, east gable |
| 8 × 8 | 4 | 1 | 21 | sill, south wall |
| 8 × 8 | 3 | 4 | 64 | sill, south wall |
949 board feet of green timber in 16 pieces.
Scarfed (A2-16), longer than a 24 ft stick: 1 × sill, north wall (30 3/8 ft) in 2; 1 × sill, north wall (27 3/8 ft) in 2; 1 × sill, west gable (29 5/8 ft) in 2.
Oak (red or bur)
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 × 10 | 26 | 4 | 867 | centre post, 10x10, under its bolster |
| 10 × 7 | 5 | 4 | 117 | bolster, oak, on a centre post under the ridge beam |
| 8 × 8 | 25 | 2 | 267 | centre post, 8x8, at a gable, under its bolster |
| 8 × 8 | 15 | 10 | 800 | yard post, on a concrete pier |
| 8 × 8 | 14 | 12 | 896 | corner post · wall post |
| 8 × 7 | 3 | 2 | 28 | bolster, oak, on a centre post under the ridge beam |
| 4 × 4 | 5 | 19 | 127 | loft guard post · loft guard post at well |
3,101 board feet of green timber in 53 pieces.
Ordered long, never scarfed — a tension tie, a post, or a beam whose scarf would fall mid-span: 2 × centre post, 8x8, at a gable, under its bolster (23 7/8 ft); 4 × centre post, 10x10, under its bolster (24 3/8 ft).
Eastern white pine
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 17 | 26 | 1 | 295 | ridge beam, on the bolsters |
| 8 × 17 | 25 | 1 | 283 | ridge beam, on the bolsters |
| 8 × 17 | 14 | 1 | 159 | ridge beam, on the bolsters |
| 8 × 13 | 25 | 17 | 3,683 | loft beam, south post to centre post · crane beam, centre post to north post (the hoist track under it) · yard crane beam, post to post (the hoist track under it) |
| 8 × 10 | 26 | 4 | 693 | wall plate · yard plate |
| 8 × 10 | 25 | 4 | 667 | wall plate · yard plate |
| 8 × 10 | 14 | 2 | 187 | wall plate |
| 8 × 10 | 13 | 2 | 173 | yard plate |
| 6 × 8 | 4 | 1 | 16 | loft storage door header |
| 4 × 9 | 31 | 42 | 3,906 | rafter (26.6°, 6/12), plate to ridge beam |
| 3 × 10 | 13 | 65 | 2,112 | loft joist, beam to beam · loft doubled trimmer at stair, south · loft doubled trimmer at stair, north · loft doubled west header at stair · loft edge joist, beam to beam |
| 3 × 10 | 7 | 6 | 105 | loft tail joist, beam to header |
| 4 × 7 | 15 | 42 | 1,470 | yard rafter (18.4°, 4/12), plate to ridge board |
| 4 × 6 | 6 | 82 | 984 | knee brace, post to beam (45°) · knee brace, post to plate (45°) · knee brace, centre post to ridge beam (45°), past the bolster |
| 2 × 10 1/8 | 20 | 2 | 67 | loft stair closed stringer |
| 1 1/2 × 11 | 5 | 17 | 117 | loft stair tread |
| 2 × 8 | 22 | 3 | 88 | yard ridge board |
| 6 × 2 | 4 | 1 | 4 | loft storage partition head over door |
| 6 × 2 | 3 | 2 | 6 | loft storage partition sole · loft storage partition head |
| 6 × 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | loft storage partition sole · loft storage partition head |
| 2 × 6 | 13 | 1 | 13 | header, timber door, 12' wide, to the crane beam |
| 2 × 6 | 11 | 4 | 44 | header, overhead door, 10' x 9' |
| 2 × 6 | 5 | 2 | 10 | loft storage back wall sole · loft storage back wall head |
| 2 × 6 | 4 | 10 | 40 | header, man door, 3' x 7' · header, shop window, 3' x 4' · header, loft window, 3' x 2' |
| 1 × 11 | 11 | 1 | 10 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 10 | 2 | 18 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 9 | 2 | 16 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 8 | 1 | 7 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 7 | 2 | 13 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 6 | 2 | 11 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 5 | 2 | 9 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 4 | 1 | 4 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 3 | 2 | 6 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 1 × 11 | 2 | 1 | 2 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 2 × 4 | 7 | 30 | 140 | loft guard top rail · loft guard middle rail · loft guard bottom rail |
| 2 × 4 | 6 | 3 | 12 | loft well guard top rail · loft well guard middle rail · loft well guard bottom rail |
| 2 × 4 | 5 | 18 | 60 | loft well guard top rail · loft well guard middle rail · loft well guard bottom rail |
| 1 × 8 | 11 | 1 | 7 | loft knee wall closure board |
| 2 × 3 1/2 | 16 | 2 | 19 | wiring chase wall sole · wiring chase wall top plate, level under the cap |
| 1 × 7 | 11 | 2 | 13 | wiring chase end closure board |
| 0 3/4 × 5 1/2 | 5 | 18 | 31 | loft stair closed riser · loft stair top riser |
| 2 × 2 | 18 | 2 | 12 | loft knee wall stringer plate |
| 2 × 2 | 4 | 8 | 11 | loft stair handrail newel |
| 1 5/8 × 2 | 20 | 1 | 5 | loft knee wall slot cap |
| 2 × 1 1/2 | 1 | 8 | 2 | loft stair handrail bracket |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 21 | 2 | 8 | loft stair round handrail |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | loft stair handrail floor return |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 3 | 178 | 100 | loft guard baluster · loft well guard baluster |
| 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 2 | 180 | 68 | loft stair round handrail · loft guard baluster · loft well guard baluster |
15,717 board feet of green timber in 789 pieces.
Scarfed (A2-16), longer than a 24 ft stick: 1 × yard ridge board (59 5/8 ft) in 3.
Ordered long, never scarfed — a tension tie, a post, or a beam whose scarf would fall mid-span: 2 × loft beam, south post to centre post (23 3/8 ft); 2 × crane beam, centre post to north post (the hoist track under it) (23 3/8 ft); 4 × loft beam, south post to centre post (23 1/4 ft); 4 × crane beam, centre post to north post (the hoist track under it) (23 1/4 ft); 2 × wall plate (24 3/8 ft); 2 × wall plate (24 ft); 1 × ridge beam, on the bolsters (24 3/8 ft); 1 × ridge beam, on the bolsters (24 ft); 42 × rafter (26.6°, 6/12), plate to ridge beam (29 1/2 ft); 5 × yard crane beam, post to post (the hoist track under it) (23 3/8 ft); 2 × yard plate (24 3/8 ft); 2 × yard plate (24 ft).
Pegs: 312 dry oak, 1 in × 12 in (estimated joint by joint); order 10 % over.
Subtotal, the workshop's own mill (critical, to be graded to NELMA): 853 timbers, 949 board feet bur oak (white oak group), 3,101 board feet oak (red or bur), 15,717 board feet eastern white pine: 19,767 board feet of green timber; 312 dry oak pegs.
The Amish mills (non-critical)
Standard dimension lumber here (2x4, 2x6 and the like) may come from a lumberyard's kiln-dried, grade-stamped stock instead, where that's cheaper.
Eastern white pine
| Section (in) | Length (ft) | Pieces | Board feet | For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 × 8 | 4 | 3 | 48 | tunnel stair enclosure stud wall door header · garage bays stud wall door header |
| 6 × 8 | 16 | 1 | 64 | wiring chase cap, a pine wedge (6x8 ripped corner to corner), sloped 53° toward the stair |
| 4 × 8 | 13 | 3 | 104 | door jamb stud, the timber door · gable stud, sill to the beam |
| 4 × 8 | 12 | 2 | 64 | gable stud, beam to the end rafter |
| 4 × 8 | 11 | 1 | 29 | gable stud, beam to the end rafter |
| 4 × 8 | 10 | 2 | 53 | gable stud, sill to the beam |
| 4 × 8 | 8 | 1 | 21 | gable stud, beam to the end rafter |
| 4 × 8 | 5 | 1 | 13 | gable stud, beam to the end rafter |
| 2 × 8 | 14 | 2 | 37 | girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 13 | 81 | 1,404 | girt, south wall (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, north wall (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, east gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 11 | 1 | 15 | girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 9 | 6 | 72 | girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, east gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 8 | 2 | 21 | girt, south wall (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 7 | 33 | 308 | girt, north wall (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, east gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 5 | 27 | 180 | girt, south wall (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, east gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 4 | 12 | 64 | girt, north wall (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, east gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 3 | 6 | 24 | girt, south wall (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 8 | 2 | 32 | 85 | girt, south wall (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) · girt, east gable (2x8 flat for the steel) |
| 2 × 6 | 23 | 4 | 92 | tunnel stair enclosure stud wall sole · tunnel stair enclosure stud wall head |
| 2 × 6 | 19 | 2 | 38 | garage bays stud wall sole · garage bays stud wall head |
| 2 × 6 | 18 | 1 | 18 | garage bays stud wall sole |
| 2 × 6 | 17 | 1 | 17 | garage bays stud wall sole |
| 2 × 6 | 14 | 2 | 28 | jamb, timber door, 12' wide, to the crane beam |
| 2 × 6 | 13 | 1 | 13 | garage bays stud wall head |
| 2 × 6 | 12 | 1 | 12 | garage bays stud wall head |
| 2 × 6 | 11 | 96 | 1,056 | tunnel stair enclosure stud wall stud · garage bays stud wall stud · jamb, overhead door, 10' x 9' |
| 2 × 6 | 10 | 6 | 60 | loft storage partition stud |
| 2 × 6 | 9 | 4 | 36 | jamb, man door, 3' x 7' |
| 2 × 6 | 8 | 8 | 64 | loft storage back wall stud · jamb, man door, 3' x 7' |
| 2 × 6 | 6 | 3 | 18 | garage bays stud wall head · jamb, shop window, 3' x 4' |
| 2 × 6 | 5 | 1 | 5 | garage bays stud wall head |
| 2 × 6 | 4 | 19 | 76 | tunnel stair enclosure stud wall head over door · garage bays stud wall head over door · rough sill, shop window, 3' x 4' · jamb, loft window, 3' x 2' · rough sill, loft window, 3' x 2' |
| 2 × 6 | 3 | 14 | 42 | loft storage door cripple stud · tunnel stair enclosure stud wall sole · tunnel stair enclosure stud wall head · tunnel stair enclosure stud wall door cripple stud · garage bays stud wall sole · garage bays stud wall head · garage bays stud wall door cripple stud |
| 2 × 5 | 13 | 210 | 2,275 | purlin, 2x5 on edge across the rafters · yard purlin, 2x5 on edge across the rafters |
| 2 × 5 | 3 | 28 | 70 | purlin, 2x5 on edge across the rafters |
| 2 × 5 | 2 | 14 | 23 | yard purlin, 2x5 on edge across the rafters |
| 2 × 3 1/2 | 11 | 2 | 13 | wiring chase end wall stud |
| 2 × 3 1/2 | 10 | 12 | 70 | wiring chase wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 10 | 2 | 7 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 9 | 2 | 6 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 8 | 2 | 5 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 7 | 2 | 5 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 6 | 4 | 8 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 4 | 2 | 3 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | loft knee wall stud |
| 2 × 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | loft knee wall stud |
6,674 board feet of green timber in 665 pieces.
Boards: the loft floor 1,327 sq ft at 1 1/2 in ≈ 1,991 board feet — graded structural decking: the planks span the loft joists at 24 in (plus waste).
Subtotal, the Amish mills (non-critical): 665 timbers, 6,674 board feet eastern white pine; boards ≈ 1,991 board feet.
Not in this list: stone, brick and mortar; siding, trim, windows and doors; roofing; nails. Nothing here is priced.
Cut list, piece by piece
| Piece | Qty | Section (in) | Cut length (in) | Ends |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, south wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 16 | A6-17 lapped at the corner · cut square at a door |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, south wall | 4 | 8 × 8 | 24 – 102 | cut square at a door · cut square at a door |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, south wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 16 | cut square at a door · A6-17 lapped at the corner |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, north wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 364 | A6-17 lapped at the corner · cut square at a door; scarfed A2-16 |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, north wall | 1 | 8 × 8 | 328 | cut square at a door · A6-17 lapped at the corner |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, west gable | 1 | 8 × 8 | 356 | A6-17 lapped into the south sill · cut square at a door |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, west gable | 1 | 8 × 8 | 68 | cut square at a door · A6-17 lapped into the north sill |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, east gable | 1 | 8 × 8 | 68 | A6-17 lapped into the south sill · cut square at a door |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, east gable | 1 | 8 × 8 | 252 | cut square at a door · cut square at a door |
| Bur oak (white oak group): Sill, east gable | 1 | 8 × 8 | 176 | cut square at a door · A6-17 lapped into the north sill |
| Oak (red or bur): Corner post | 4 | 8 × 8 | 156 | A6-22 stub tenon into the sill, pegged · A6-02 tenon into the plate, pegged |
| Oak (red or bur): Centre post, 8x8, at a gable, under its bolster | 2 | 8 × 8 | 286 | A6-22 stub tenon into the gable sill · A6-53 head tenon into the bolster, pegged |
| Oak (red or bur): Bolster, oak, on a centre post under the ridge beam | 2 | 8 × 7 | 25 | A6-53 on the post's head tenon, pegged across · the beam's end on it, one dowel |
| Eastern white pine: Loft beam, south post to centre post | 6 | 8 × 13 | 279 – 280 | A6-05 housed and tenoned into the post, pegged · same |
| Eastern white pine: Crane beam, centre post to north post (the hoist track under it) | 6 | 8 × 13 | 279 – 280 | A6-05 housed and tenoned into the post, pegged · same |
| Eastern white pine: Knee brace, post to beam (45°) | 34 | 4 × 6 | 56 7/8 | A6-03 tenon into the post, pegged · A6-03 tenon into the beam, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Gable stud, sill to the beam | 3 | 4 × 8 | 103 1/2 – 142 | A2-07 stub tenon into the sill · A2-07 stub tenon into the beam |
| Eastern white pine: Gable stud, beam to the end rafter | 5 | 4 × 8 | 47 – 122 1/2 | A2-07 stub tenon into the beam · cut to the rafter's slope, spiked |
| Eastern white pine: Door jamb stud, the timber door | 2 | 4 × 8 | 142 | A2-07 stub tenon into the sill · A2-07 stub tenon into the beam |
| Oak (red or bur): Wall post | 8 | 8 × 8 | 156 | A6-22 stub tenon into the sill, pegged · A6-02 tenon into the plate, pegged |
| Oak (red or bur): Centre post, 10x10, under its bolster | 4 | 10 × 10 | 293 | A6-22 on a steel standoff base on a pad in the slab · A6-53 head tenon into the bolster, pegged |
| Oak (red or bur): Bolster, oak, on a centre post under the ridge beam | 4 | 10 × 7 | 42 | A6-53 on the post's head tenon, pegged across · the ridge beam on it, two oak dowels |
| Eastern white pine: Wall plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 292 | A6-02 on the corner post · A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Wall plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 288 | A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged · A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Wall plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 148 | A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged · A6-02 on the corner post |
| Eastern white pine: Knee brace, post to plate (45°) | 38 | 4 × 6 | 56 7/8 | A6-03 tenon into the post, pegged · A6-03 tenon into the plate, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Ridge beam, on the bolsters | 1 | 8 × 17 | 292 | A6-53 on the gable post's bolster · A2-16 scarf over a post, on its bolster |
| Eastern white pine: Ridge beam, on the bolsters | 1 | 8 × 17 | 288 | A2-16 scarf over a post, on its bolster · A2-16 scarf over a post, on its bolster |
| Eastern white pine: Ridge beam, on the bolsters | 1 | 8 × 17 | 148 | A2-16 scarf over a post, on its bolster · A6-53 on the gable post's bolster |
| Eastern white pine: Knee brace, centre post to ridge beam (45°), past the bolster | 10 | 4 × 6 | 56 7/8 | A6-03 tenon into the post, pegged · A6-03 tenon into the ridge beam, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Loft joist, beam to beam | 54 | 3 × 10 | 136 | A3-16 housed bearing; add tenons · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft doubled trimmer at stair, south | 2 | 3 × 10 | 136 | A3-16 housed bearing; add tenons · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft doubled trimmer at stair, north | 2 | 3 × 10 | 136 | A3-16 housed bearing; add tenons · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft doubled west header at stair | 2 | 3 × 10 | 145 | A3-16 housed bearing; add tenons · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft tail joist, beam to header | 6 | 3 × 10 | 73 3/8 | A3-16 housed bearing; add tenons · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft edge joist, beam to beam | 5 | 3 × 10 | 136 | A3-16 housed bearing; add tenons · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair tread | 17 | 1 1/2 × 11 | 42 | A2-03 housed in stringer · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair closed riser | 17 | 0 3/4 × 5 1/2 | 42 | square bearing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair top riser | 1 | 0 3/4 × 5 1/2 | 42 | square bearing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair closed stringer | 2 | 2 × 10 1/8 | 228 1/8 | plumb foot, seat on slab/knee framing · plumb head at doubled trimmer |
| Eastern white pine: Loft knee wall stringer plate | 2 | 2 × 2 | 202 1/4 | fit to slope; fix to adjacent framing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft knee wall slot cap | 1 | 1 5/8 × 2 | 218 1/8 | fit to slope; fix to adjacent framing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft knee wall stud | 20 | 2 × 2 | 10 1/8 – 101 7/8 | fit to slope; fix to adjacent framing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft knee wall closure board | 16 | 1 × 11 | 10 1/2 – 115 1/2 | fit to slope; fix to adjacent framing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft knee wall closure board | 1 | 1 × 8 | 120 5/8 | fit to slope; fix to adjacent framing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Wiring chase wall sole | 1 | 2 × 3 1/2 | 172 | on the slab, anchored · same |
| Eastern white pine: Wiring chase wall stud | 12 | 2 × 3 1/2 | 102 1/2 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Wiring chase wall top plate, level under the cap | 1 | 2 × 3 1/2 | 172 | nailed to the studs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Wiring chase cap, a pine wedge (6x8 ripped corner to corner), sloped 53° toward the stair | 1 | 6 × 8 | 172 | on the plate, nailed through it · nailed to the loft beam's west face |
| Eastern white pine: Wiring chase end wall stud | 1 | 2 × 3 1/2 | 111 1/8 | cut to the cap's slope, nailed to the wall · same |
| Eastern white pine: Wiring chase end wall stud | 1 | 2 × 3 1/2 | 111 1/2 | square, nailed to the wall and the bays wall · same |
| Eastern white pine: Wiring chase end closure board | 2 | 1 × 7 | 111 1/2 – 114 1/2 | nailed to the end studs and the cap's end · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage partition sole | 3 | 6 × 2 | 8 – 15 1/4 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage partition head | 3 | 6 × 2 | 8 – 15 1/4 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage partition stud | 6 | 2 × 6 | 106 5/8 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage door header | 1 | 6 × 8 | 30 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage partition head over door | 1 | 6 × 2 | 30 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage door cripple stud | 2 | 2 × 6 | 16 5/8 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Tunnel stair enclosure stud wall sole | 4 | 2 × 6 | 20 3/8 – 263 3/8 | on the slab, anchored · same |
| Eastern white pine: Tunnel stair enclosure stud wall head | 4 | 2 × 6 | 20 3/8 – 263 3/8 | under the loft joists, nailed up · same |
| Eastern white pine: Tunnel stair enclosure stud wall stud | 42 | 2 × 6 | 110 1/2 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Tunnel stair enclosure stud wall door header | 1 | 6 × 8 | 36 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Tunnel stair enclosure stud wall head over door | 1 | 2 × 6 | 36 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Tunnel stair enclosure stud wall door cripple stud | 2 | 2 × 6 | 20 1/2 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Garage bays stud wall sole | 4 | 2 × 6 | 19 3/4 – 216 | on the slab, anchored · same |
| Eastern white pine: Garage bays stud wall head | 6 | 2 × 6 | 19 3/4 – 216 | under the loft joists, nailed up · same |
| Eastern white pine: Garage bays stud wall stud | 46 | 2 × 6 | 110 1/2 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Garage bays stud wall door header | 2 | 6 × 8 | 36 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Garage bays stud wall head over door | 2 | 2 × 6 | 36 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Garage bays stud wall door cripple stud | 4 | 2 × 6 | 20 1/2 | square shoulder · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage back wall sole | 1 | 2 × 6 | 42 | square bearing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage back wall head | 1 | 2 × 6 | 42 | square bearing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft storage back wall stud | 4 | 2 × 6 | 78 1/2 | square bearing · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair round handrail | 4 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 12 – 234 3/4 | return/mitre at extension · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair handrail floor return | 4 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 35 1/8 | anchored foot on walking surface · mitre/return fitting to handrail |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair handrail newel | 8 | 2 × 2 | 36 1/2 | seat and fix to stringer · head below rail |
| Eastern white pine: Loft stair handrail bracket | 8 | 2 × 1 1/2 | 1 3/4 | tenon to newel · shaped saddle under round rail |
| Oak (red or bur): Loft guard post | 11 | 4 × 4 | 43 1/2 | square foot on loft edge framing; lateral fixing to be engineered · square head flush with top rail |
| Eastern white pine: Loft guard top rail | 10 | 2 × 4 | 66 3/4 | square shoulder at oak post; housed and pegged · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft guard middle rail | 10 | 2 × 4 | 66 3/4 | square shoulder at oak post; housed and pegged · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft guard bottom rail | 10 | 2 × 4 | 66 3/4 | square shoulder at oak post; housed and pegged · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft guard baluster | 240 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 12 – 15 | square shoulder into bottom rail; pinned · square shoulder into top rail; pinned |
| Oak (red or bur): Loft guard post at well | 8 | 4 × 4 | 43 1/2 | foot through deck on doubled header/trimmer or bent beam · square head |
| Eastern white pine: Loft well guard top rail | 7 | 2 × 4 | 44 3/8 – 56 5/8 | housed into corner/post · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft well guard middle rail | 7 | 2 × 4 | 44 3/8 – 56 5/8 | housed into corner/post · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft well guard bottom rail | 7 | 2 × 4 | 44 3/8 – 56 5/8 | housed into corner/post · same |
| Eastern white pine: Loft well guard baluster | 116 | 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 | 12 – 15 | pinned into rail · same |
| Eastern white pine: Rafter (26.6°, 6/12), plate to ridge beam | 42 | 4 × 9 | 353 1/4 | A6-20 seated on the plate, 28 in tail · A6-20 seated on the ridge beam · A6-19 pinned to its pair |
| Eastern white pine: Purlin, 2x5 on edge across the rafters | 168 | 2 × 5 | 24 – 144 | nailed to the rafter · butted over a rafter |
| Eastern white pine: Girt, south wall (2x8 flat for the steel) | 31 | 2 × 8 | 12 – 144 | nailed to the post or stud · butted on the next |
| Eastern white pine: Jamb, overhead door, 10' x 9' | 8 | 2 × 6 | 114 | nailed to the girts · same |
| Eastern white pine: Header, overhead door, 10' x 9' | 4 | 2 × 6 | 120 | nailed between the jambs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Jamb, man door, 3' x 7' | 8 | 2 × 6 | 82 – 90 | nailed to the girts · same |
| Eastern white pine: Header, man door, 3' x 7' | 4 | 2 × 6 | 36 | nailed between the jambs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Jamb, shop window, 3' x 4' | 2 | 2 × 6 | 60 | nailed to the girts · same |
| Eastern white pine: Header, shop window, 3' x 4' | 1 | 2 × 6 | 36 | nailed between the jambs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Rough sill, shop window, 3' x 4' | 1 | 2 × 6 | 36 | nailed between the jambs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Jamb, loft window, 3' x 2' | 10 | 2 × 6 | 36 | nailed to the girts · same |
| Eastern white pine: Header, loft window, 3' x 2' | 5 | 2 × 6 | 36 | nailed between the jambs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Rough sill, loft window, 3' x 2' | 5 | 2 × 6 | 36 | nailed between the jambs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Girt, north wall (2x8 flat for the steel) | 39 | 2 × 8 | 30 – 144 | nailed to the post or stud · butted on the next |
| Eastern white pine: Girt, west gable (2x8 flat for the steel) | 64 | 2 × 8 | 6 – 148 | nailed to the post or stud · butted on the next |
| Eastern white pine: Jamb, timber door, 12' wide, to the crane beam | 2 | 2 × 6 | 148 | nailed to the girts · same |
| Eastern white pine: Header, timber door, 12' wide, to the crane beam | 1 | 2 × 6 | 144 | nailed between the jambs · same |
| Eastern white pine: Girt, east gable (2x8 flat for the steel) | 68 | 2 × 8 | 6 – 144 | nailed to the post or stud · butted on the next |
| Oak (red or bur): Yard post, on a concrete pier | 10 | 8 × 8 | 163 | A6-22 on a steel standoff base on the pier · A6-02 tenon into the plate, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Yard crane beam, post to post (the hoist track under it) | 5 | 8 × 13 | 280 | A6-05 housed and tenoned into the post, pegged · same |
| Eastern white pine: Yard plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 292 | A6-02 on the corner post · A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Yard plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 288 | A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged · A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Yard plate | 2 | 8 × 10 | 140 | A2-16 scarf over a post, pegged · A6-05 housed into the workshop's post, pegged |
| Eastern white pine: Yard rafter (18.4°, 4/12), plate to ridge board | 42 | 4 × 7 | 169 3/4 | A6-20 seated on the plate, 18 in tail · A6-48 butted to the ridge board, nailed |
| Eastern white pine: Yard ridge board | 1 | 2 × 8 | 716 | the end rafters · same |
| Eastern white pine: Yard purlin, 2x5 on edge across the rafters | 84 | 2 × 5 | 6 – 144 | nailed to the rafter · butted over a rafter |